Quick answer
A proper annual compliance checklist should connect the company’s legal record, accounting record and tax record. ACRA wants current company information and Annual Return filing. IRAS wants accurate tax filings and supporting documents. Banks and shareholders want a company record that makes sense. The checklist should therefore cover more than one deadline.
For most small private companies, the annual cycle should include a profile review, director and secretary review, registered office check, shareholder and share capital check, accounting close, financial statement preparation, AGM or written resolution records, Annual Return filing, ECI review and corporate tax filing. GST, payroll and withholding tax are added where relevant.
- Review ACRA profile information before annual filing.
- Close accounts and prepare tax schedules before approving annual records.
- Check whether AGM, AGM exemption or written resolutions are needed.
- Record GST, payroll, related-party and overseas-payment issues before year end.
Start with the company profile
The ACRA business profile is the best starting point because it shows what the public record currently says. Directors should review the company name, UEN, registered office, business activity, FYE, officers, shareholders and share capital. If the profile is wrong, the annual compliance file should not proceed as if everything is current.
Profile review is especially important after a year with changes. A director may have resigned, a shareholder may have transferred shares, the company may have moved office or the business activity may have changed. Each item should have a source document and, where required, a Bizfile lodgement record.
Check accounts before secretarial records
Annual compliance fails when the secretarial file and accounting file disagree. If the accounts show new share capital, director fees, dividends, shareholder loans or related-party charges, the company should also have the correct approval records. If the secretarial records show a share transfer or allotment, the accounting records should reflect it.
This is why the accountant and secretary should not work in isolation. The annual checklist should include trial balance, financial statements, tax computation support, fixed asset register, bank reconciliation, director balances and significant transactions. Those records help the directors approve the Annual Return with confidence.
Core checklist for a Singapore private company
- Latest business profile and constitution reviewed.
- Director, secretary, registered office and shareholder records checked.
- Accounting records closed and financial statements prepared.
- AGM, AGM exemption or written resolutions documented.
- Annual Return deadline and filing status confirmed.
- ECI and corporate tax return position reviewed.
- GST, CPF, withholding tax and RORC/ROND/RONS reviewed where relevant.
Dormant or inactive companies still need discipline
A dormant company may have fewer transactions, but it still needs a file. Directors should confirm that there was no revenue, expense activity beyond permitted dormant items, bank movement, payroll, GST registration or contract activity that contradicts the dormant position. A live company may still need Annual Return and tax-related checks even when operations are minimal.
The risk for dormant companies is complacency. A company may open a bank account, pay incorporation or secretarial fees, receive capital, sign a contract or incur expenses, and still describe itself casually as dormant. For ACRA and IRAS purposes, the exact facts matter.
Annual review as a service transfer tool
The checklist is also useful when changing providers. A new secretary or accountant can use it to see what is missing without guessing. If there are no prior working papers, the checklist becomes a reconstruction map: profile, registers, accounts, tax, GST, payroll, bank and shareholder records.
For ProSec, the checklist is also a way to identify scope. A straightforward annual return filing is different from compliance recovery, accounts reconstruction, late tax filing, share register correction or director change clean-up. Defining the position early avoids surprises for both the client and the adviser.
This distinction matters for pricing and timing. A corporate secretary can file routine records quickly when the supporting file is complete. A clean-up case needs investigation, document requests and sometimes corrected filings. Directors should know which situation they are in before asking for a same-day Annual Return quote.
The annual checklist should identify whether the company is ready for routine filing or needs clean-up. Routine filing means records are current, accounts are ready, approvals exist and deadlines are not missed. Clean-up work means missing accounts, unfiled changes, unresolved share records, late taxes, missing bank statements or inconsistent director information.
How to separate routine filing from clean-up work
Checklist timing for busy directors
Busy directors should complete the checklist before accounts are finalised, not after the Annual Return is due. An early review gives time to identify missing bank statements, unsigned resolutions, unrecorded share changes, incorrect addresses or tax-sensitive transactions. The company can then fix the file calmly instead of asking every provider to work urgently at the same time.
Final practical note
A short closing meeting after each annual cycle is useful. Note what was late, which records were missing, whether GST or tax issues were discovered late, and what should change next year. This creates continuous improvement instead of repeating the same deadline stress every year.
Frequently asked questions
Is annual compliance only Annual Return filing?
No. Annual Return is one output. The underlying annual compliance review should also check company records, accounts, AGM position, tax and other obligations.
What records should directors review every year?
Review the ACRA profile, constitution, registers, accounts, AGM or written resolutions, tax filings, GST status, payroll status and major transactions.
Does a dormant company need an annual checklist?
Yes. A dormant company still needs a documented position and may still have ACRA and tax-related obligations.
Who should complete the checklist?
Usually the corporate secretary, accountant and directors each provide part of the information. One person should coordinate the final review.
Can ProSec help if prior records are incomplete?
Yes. We can help reconstruct the annual file, identify missing documents and separate routine filing from recovery work.
Official sources
These official pages support the regulatory points in this guide. Always check the current ACRA or IRAS page and the company’s own documents before acting.
- ACRA: Deadline and requirements for annual returnsOfficial reference used for this guide.
- ACRA: Due dates and requirements for AGMsOfficial reference used for this guide.
- ACRA: Company registers requirements and deadlinesOfficial reference used for this guide.
- IRAS: Corporate record keeping requirementsOfficial reference used for this guide.
- IRAS: Estimated Chargeable Income filingOfficial reference used for this guide.
- IRAS: Basic guide to Corporate Income Tax for companiesOfficial reference used for this guide.
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